Pickleball Paddles Rules & Regulations

Pickleball paddles are the hollow shape equipment used for pickleball. Padal selection is very important in the game, it’s the first thing that affects your game. The market is filled with Pickleball rackets, all paddles are not the same, they have different materials and different characteristics. It’s up to your game style which paddle suits your game well, from grip through the bottom part of the pickleball paddle to the hollow shape allowing players to spin and control the ball.

So, it’s important to select the Paddle carefully. A good paddle chosen can give you a winning shot while a badly selected paddle gives you a bad shot. The selected paddle always gives an extra twist to the game with unpredictable shots. 

USA Pickleball (national governing body) approval is a crucial point to consider while choosing pickleball paddle. The USA-approved are the USA pickleball authorities inspect Pickleball paddles which can be used in official tournaments. 

“You may hear the name “USAPA approved” and sometimes “USA approved”, let me tell you they both are the same “The American Pickleball Association”, they just changed their name from USAPA to USA Pickleball. So, don’t get confused. “ 

According to the “USA Pickleball,” there are some rules to follow for the selection of pickleball paddle. Firstly, Pickleball Paddles must meet size and weight standards, with a maximum length of 17 inches and a combined length and width of 24 inches. Secondly, surfaces must be flat, solid, and non-reflective, with no alterations to affect ball flight. Let’s have a look in detail at the pickleball paddle rules and regulations: 

What are the USA Pickleball approved regulations for pickleball paddle?

USA Pickleball (or USAP) is the regulatory governing body of Pickleball. Following are the approved regulations for the pickleball paddle:

Approved Materials

According to USA Pickleball, the paddle should be made of safe, durable, rigid, and non-compressible material. As stated by the International Pickleball Federation (IFP) Pickleball paddle hitting the surface should not have holes, or rough texture (or any object). 

The common materials used in the construction of Pickleball paddles are graphite, carbon fiber, fiberglass, hybrid, and wood. All of these materials are approved, the only condition is the end product should be made up of safe, rigid, and non-compressible material. However, it’s up to you which material you choose for your pickleball. The below table provides a quick comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of each material commonly used in pickleball paddles.

Material	Pros	Cons
Wood	Affordable, traditional feel	Heavier, less durable
Composite	Balance of power and control	Slightly higher cost
Fiberglass	Lightweight, good control	Less power, the potential for vibration
Graphite	Excellent power and responsiveness	Higher cost, the potential for breakage
Carbon Fiber	Extreme lightweight, durability	Higher cost, stiffness

If we talk about the Paddle face or surface then as per the USA pickleball any object (hole or any other thing) on the pickleball paddles surface which can allow for spin. Pickleball Paddle heads must be made of a solid or hard surface.

Pickleball paddle roughness and friction are tested in two ways. Firstly, using a Starrett SR160 or SR300 Surface Roughness Tester. Secondly, a coefficient of friction test based on ASTM D1894-14 protocol is conducted, aiming for a maximum kinetic coefficient of friction value of ≤ 0.1875. As stated by the Equipment Evaluation Committee (EEC) the paddle’s roughness should not exceed an average of 30 micrometers (µm) on the Rz readings and 40 micrometers on the Rt readings, measured in six different directions. 

Rubber, synthetic materials, and foam are commonly used handle materials for pickleball paddle and are typically approved by USA Pickleball. These materials offer a comfortable grip and aid players in maintaining control during gameplay. The best core for a pickleball paddle depends on personal preference and playing style. Common core materials include polymer, Nomex, and aluminum. Polymer cores are known for their soft feel and quieter play, while Nomex cores offer more power and control. Aluminum cores provide durability and responsiveness. According to USA Pickleball, there are no specific rules regarding core thickness, but the paddle must adhere to overall size and weight regulations.

Approved Dimensions

According to USA Pickleball and International Pickleball Federation (IFP) rules, the paddle face, or hitting surface, should not exceed 17 inches in length and 7 inches in width. The pickleball paddle’s total size “24 inches”, which is the length and width combined, can’t be bigger than the limits set by the International Pickleball Federation  (IFP) and USA Pickleball rule “2.E.3”. 

What does 13 mm mean for pickleball paddle? The term “13 mm” refers to the thickness of a pickleball paddle. It indicates that the paddle’s thickness measures 13 millimeters.

Alterations

The following list of altered paddles must comply with all specifications outlined by USA Pickleball: 

• According to the rule of USA Pickleball 2.E.5.a. allowable player alterations or additions to a commercially produced paddle include edge guard tape or replacements, weighted tape, weights for OEM integrated weight systems, changes to grip size via inserts or wraps, OEM interchangeable grips, OEM replacement paddle faces, and name decals or other identification markings on the paddle face.
• Rule 2.E.5.b. State decals and tape extensions should not exceed 1.0 inches above the top of the grip or 0.5 inches inside the outer edge of the paddle. If an edge guard is present, the extension should not exceed 0.5 inches inside the edge guard.
• Handwritten markings are permitted on the paddle’s playing surface as long as they do not affect surface roughness and are in good taste. 
• No aftermarket graphics are allowed on commercially made paddles except for handwritten pen markings.

Approved Grip Size

According to the USA pickleball, the grip size or pickleball paddle handle size should be 4 inches in width and 4.5 inches in length. Regarding the shape of the pickleball paddle, there should not be any sharp edge, it should be round or oval. Sharp edge creates injury to players which is why it is strictly prohibited. 

You can add tape on the Pickleball paddle grip, but it should not exceed more than 1 inch from the top 0.5 inch from the outer edge, and 0.5 inch inside the edge. 

However, edge guard tape, replacements, and weighted tape are alterations and players can use them if they meet the specific criteria. As per the USA pickleball, you can change the grip size with the help of grip wraps but it should not exceed 1 inch. OEM interchangeable grips and OEM replacement paddle faces are alterations. 

Approved Paddle Weight

What about the paddle weight? If there’s no rule, then How to Pick the Right Pickleball Paddle Weight?

There are no restrictions on the Pickleball paddle weight. But make sure it is not that heavy which can affect pickleball players’ game. There is no fixed rule on the pickleball paddle weight, the only point mentioned in the USA pickleball 2.E.4. is, “there are no restrictions”

Now questions come to mind, How to Pick the Right Pickleball Paddle Weight if there are no restrictions on the pickleball paddle weight? The following list of points about pickleball weight can help you pick the Right Pickleball Paddle weight: 

• Pickleball paddles come in different weights, with midweight ones weighing between 7.3 and 8.3 ounces. 
• These are great for beginners because they offer a good balance of paddle speed, control, and power. 
• Lightweight paddles, those weighing 7.3 ounces or less, enhance agility and control, while heavier paddles, those weighing 8.3 ounces or more, provide more power.

Approved Hitting Surface Characteristics

According to the officials, the hitting surface of the paddle should not reflect light too much, which could make it hard for the opposing player to see. Paddles must not have a gloss measurement higher than 80 GU. This measurement is taken at a specific angle of 60 degrees using a gloss meter tester. The following list is the USA-approved pickleball paddle hitting surface characteristics: 

• The paddle surface must be flat and solid.
• No alterations or materials on the paddle should affect the ball’s trajectory.
• Indentations, rough surfaces, and sharp edges are not allowed.

Generally, a smooth and solid surface is preferred to ensure consistent ball contact and accuracy in shots. Composite materials like graphite and carbon fiber offer a balance of power, control, and durability, making them popular choices among players. These materials provide a larger sweet spot, allowing for better shot placement and control. However, the “best” surface ultimately varies from player to player, based on factors such as grip comfort, paddle weight, and personal preference.

Are there regulations regarding surface reflection on pickleball paddles?

There are regulations regarding surface reflection on pickleball paddle. The paddle’s hitting surface must not be excessively reflective to avoid negatively affecting the vision of opposing players. It should not have any measurement exceeding 80 GU (Gloss Units), ensuring fair play and safety during tournaments.

Are depictions allowed on pickleball paddle surfaces?

Yes, depictions are allowed on pickleball paddle surfaces. However, they must adhere to certain guidelines. Handwritten markings are permitted as long as they do not impact surface roughness and are in good taste. Aftermarket graphics are not allowed on commercially made paddles except for handwritten pen markings.

Prohibited Surface Materials

Surface materials prohibited by USA Pickleball include:

• Anti-skid paint or any paint textured with sand 
• Vinyl compounds 
• Rubber and synthetic rubber
• Sandpaper characteristics
• Moving parts is strictly prohibited however, vibration dampers are acceptable
• Removable parts except for edge guard tape/replacements. 
• Springs OR Spring-like materials
• Flexible membranes
• Electrical, electronic, or mechanical assistance of any sort
• Paddles without a marked brand and model name or number
• Paddles lacking the ‘USA Pickleball Approved’ seal or text treatment
• Any material that causes additional spin
• Any compressible material

Why Do You Need An Approved Pickleball Paddle?

Legal Pickleball paddles are approved by the USA Pickleball and Equipment Evaluation Committee (EEC). It’s important to use an approved pickleball paddle because it ensures fairness, consistency, and safety in pickleball tournaments. Pickleball paddle legal status ensures that all paddles meet standardized specifications, preventing any player from gaining an unfair advantage due to equipment variations; it ensures that all players have an equal opportunity to compete. Additionally, approved paddles uphold safety measures, reducing the risk of injury during matches.

If you use an illegal pickleball paddle in the tournament then it causes disqualification from the tournament. 

Are decals allowed on pickleball paddle?

Yes, according to pickleball rules (USA pickleball and EEC), only specific alterations or additions are permitted on commercially made paddles. These include edge guard tape, lead tape, changes to grip size or grip wrap, and name decals or identification markings on the paddle face. However, there are guidelines for the placement of decals and tape, with restrictions on how far they can extend from the grip and outer edge of the paddle. While there are no specific rules regarding the design of decals, it’s essential to ensure they are smooth and do not protrude from the paddle’s surface. Additionally, decals should be durable and applied properly to avoid peeling during play.

How To Pick An Approved Pickleball Paddle?

The first thing you need to see while picking an approved pickleball paddle is an approval tag on it, then see your preference. But with your preference keep in mind the following list of points while picking an approved pickleball paddle: 

• Look USA pickleball or EEC-approved tag on the pickleball paddle
• Check the weight, it should typically range between 6.5 to 14 ounces 
• You can choose any materials like wood, composite, graphite, fiberglass, or carbon fiber. They all are approved. 
• Check the paddle length, it must not exceed 17 inches, and its width, including the edge guard and butt cap, should not surpass 24 inches.
• According to the USA pickleball, the grip size or pickleball paddle handle size should be 4 inches in width and 4.5 inches in length
• Regarding the shape of the pickleball paddle, there should not be any sharp edge, it should be round or oval.
• It’s recommended that the paddle produces a noise level that is not excessively loud, usually below 90 decibels (dB), to avoid disturbing other players during the game.

Here is the top list of USA approved Pickleball paddles by the Equipment Evaluation Committee (EEC): 

• Nano-Fiber EK by Longevity Sport
• #1 by Quicksand
• #TC3K2401 by Volo Sports Inc
• 0-0 Start by KiwiLabs Pickleball
• 0-0-1 by PLAYintheZONE

There are many more approved pickleball paddles by USA Pickleball. You can check the status of the Pass (Approved) from the official site of USA Pickleball. The attached image shows the search section from the official USA pickleball website, here you can add the Pickleball Paddles model name or search the manufacturer and find the status of approved Pickleball paddles. 

Paddle List

Approval and authorization of certain equipment can be canceled by the Board of Directors if the equipment is significantly changed by the manufacturer or if it degrades under regular use, altering the nature of the sport. Manufacturers must undergo compliance testing to ensure their products meet all requirements. Lists of approved equipment by USA Pickleball website is mentioned in below link.

Are homemade paddles allowed in pickleball?

According to Rule 2.E.8 in the 2020 Official Rulebook for USA Pickleball, only pickleball paddle that are commercially manufactured are allowed. This means that homemade paddles are not permitted for use in official play. So, the simple answer to the question is: No, homemade pickleball paddles are not allowed in the tournaments, however,  you can use it in non-sanctioned play as long as whoever plays with you doesn’t care.

How to Identify Illegal Pickleball Paddles?

To identify illegal pickleball paddles, look for the following signs:

• Check for the USA-approved seal or text treatment on the paddle.
• Ensure the paddle has a marked brand and model name or number.
• Measure the paddle’s dimensions to confirm they comply with regulations.
• Examine the surface of the paddle for any alterations or additions not permitted by the rules.
• Verify that the paddle does not exceed the maximum weight limit specified by USA pickleball.
• Look for any signs of homemade construction, as only commercially made paddles are allowed.
• Check for any decals or graphics that extend beyond the allowed limits specified in the rules.

What Makes a Pickleball Paddle Illegal?

A pickleball paddle is considered illegal if it does not meet the specifications outlined by the USA Pickleball rules. This can include using non-approved materials, altering the paddle in unauthorized ways, or exceeding the maximum size or weight limits. Any deviations from the established guidelines can render a paddle ineligible for use in official competitions.

Can players customize their paddles?

A custom pickleball paddle is a paddle that has been modified or personalized by the player to meet their specific preferences or needs. Custom pickleball paddles offer players personalization, improved control, power, and accuracy, boosting confidence and enjoyment. It allows for personal touches and standout designs. A custom pickleball paddle can include changes such as adding grip tape, adjusting the grip size, or applying decals or other markings to the paddle face. However, it’s important to ensure that any customization adheres to the rules and regulations set by organizations like USA Pickleball to maintain fairness and integrity in the game. You can write your name on the pickleball paddle, add stickers, or any image.

Are there any restrictions on paddle color?

Yes, there are typically no restrictions on paddle color in pickleball. Players are generally free to choose any color for their paddles.

Are there safety concerns with paddle design or use?

Yes, there can be safety concerns associated with paddle design or use in pickleball. Paddles with sharp edges or corners, rough surfaces, or excessive weight can pose risks of injury to players. Additionally, paddles that are not securely constructed or have loose components may break during play, leading to potential accidents. It’s important for players to use paddles that meet safety standards and to handle them responsibly during gameplay to minimize the risk of injury.

How do paddle specifications affect gameplay?

Paddle specifications can significantly impact gameplay in pickleball. Factors like weight, grip size, material, and shape of the paddle can affect a player’s performance on the court. For example, a lighter paddle may offer greater control, while a heavier paddle can provide more power and stability. The grip size influences comfort and handling, and the material affects durability and ball control. Additionally, paddle shape and design can influence the angle and accuracy of shots. Overall, paddle specifications play a crucial role in determining a player’s style, strategy, and success in the game.

FAQ

What is the list of illegal pickleball paddles?

Illegal pickleball paddles are those that do not meet USA Pickleball’s regulations. Currently, there is no publicly available comprehensive list of specific illegal pickleball paddles, models, and brands. To identify approved paddles, players should refer to the official list of approved equipment on the USA Pickleball website.

Where to get approved pickleball paddles list?

You can find the approved pickleball paddles list on the official USA Pickleball website.

What are the regulations on pickleball paddle size?

Pickleball paddles must have a combined length and width of no more than 24 inches, with the length not exceeding 17 inches. There is no restriction on paddle thickness.

Where to download pickleball paddles rules pdf?

You can download the pickleball paddles rules pdf from Pickleballgrow.com website and also from USA pickleball authorities.

What are the pickleball paddles color rules?

Pickleball paddles can be any color, but the surface must not be reflective enough to affect an opponent’s vision during play.

What are pickleball paddles stacking rules?

Pickleball paddles cannot be stacked or layered; only one paddle can be used at a time during play.

What are the pickleball paddles weight rules?

Pickleball paddles have no specific weight restrictions, but they typically range from 6 to 14 ounces. The weight should be balanced to ensure fair play and player comfort.

What are the pickleball paddles rack rules?

Pickleball paddles must be solid, single-piece construction, with a flat, smooth surface. No materials or devices are allowed on the paddle face that can alter the flight of the ball.

What are the pickleball paddles rotation rules?

There are no specific rules about rotating or spinning pickleball paddles during play, as long as the paddles comply with all other regulations.

What are the new pickleball paddles rules?

As of now, there are no new pickleball paddle rules from the USA Pickleball organization. The existing rules and regulations are still in effect.

Is your pickleball paddle banned?

No, my pickleball paddle is not banned. because before purchasing i visit Pickleballgrow.com and the USA pickleball website for banned paddles.

Can you use 2 pickleball paddles in one game?

No, you cannot use 2 pickleball paddles in one game.

How to choose a pickleball paddle?

To choose a pickleball paddle, consider the following factors:

1. Weight
2. Grip Size
3. Material
4. Length and Width
5. Shape
6. Noise Level
7. Budget

Can i bring pickleball paddle in a bag?

Yes, you can bring a pickleball paddle in a bag.

What are the main etiquette of pickleball paddles?

The main etiquette of pickleball paddles include:

1. Treat paddles with care and avoid throwing or mishandling them.
2. Do not use someone else’s paddle without permission.
3. Store paddles safely and away from extreme temperatures or moisture.
4. Refrain from tapping or scraping paddles on the court surface.
5. Keep paddles clean and free of debris to maintain their condition.

What are the pickleball paddles rules doubles?

In doubles pickleball matches, paddles must meet size and material regulations set by the USA pickleball, surface of the paddle must be flat and free of any roughness, sharp edges, or indentations that could affect gameplay.

What are the best pickleball paddles?

Some of the best pickleball paddles include models from brands like Selkirk, Onix, and Paddletek, known for their performance, durability, and player preference.

Does the USA pickleball and USAPA pickleball same?

Yes, USA pickleball and USAPA pickleball same, they are governing authorities of the Pickleball game. According to pickleballgrow.com, the USA pickleball is the modified name of USAPA pickleball.

What is the golden rule of pickleball paddle?

The golden rule of pickleball paddles is to ensure they comply with official regulations (USA pickleball), including size, weight, and surface specifications, to ensure fair and safe play.

What is the difference between a paddle and pickleball paddle?

The paddle is used in the boat for floating the water and pickleball paddle are used in the game pickleball.

Where you can get pickleball paddles?

You can get pickleball paddles from Amazon, Walmart, Pickleball Grow, Pickleball Central and stores.

Where to get a discount on Pickleball paddles?

Yes, you can get a discount on Pickleball paddles, but to know about the discounts you need to follow the stores and market places of paddles like Amazon, Walmart, and Pickleball Grow.

Where to learn about paddles?

You can learn about the pickleball paddles in coaching centre and on blogging sites like Pickleball Grow which gives all information about the paddles.

Where to learn about pickleball game?

The game pickleball can be learned from pickleball associations, academies, and Pickleball Grow.

What are the pickleball equipment?

Pickleball equipment includes a pickleball paddle, pickleball ball, pickleball shoes, and pickleball dress.

Where to shop all pickleball paddles?

You can shop all pickleball paddles from the stores and marketplaces of pickleball paddles like Amazon, Walmart, and Pickleball Grow.

Where to get paddles for spin?

You can get pickleball paddles for spin from the marketplaces of pickleball paddles like Amazon, Walmart, and Pickleball Grow.

Where to get paddles for power?

You can get pickleball paddles for power from the marketplaces of pickleball paddles like Amazon, Walmart, and Pickleball Grow.

Are Joola illegal pickleball paddles?

No, Joola does not manufacture pickleball paddles. They are known for table tennis equipment, not pickleball.

What makes illegal pickleball paddles?

Illegal pickleball paddles can be defined by their non-compliance with official size, weight, and material rules, which are governed by organizations like the USA pickleball.

What is USA pickleball paddles?

USA pickleball paddles are approved for pickleball paddles from the authorities. Only USA pickleball paddles can be used in the tournaments.